shriram ka janmakal
श्रीराम का जन्मकाल

shriram ka janmakal  

Views : 21054 | April 2008
shri ram ka janmakal . ek shodh bharat mane dharm ki jadane kafi gahri hain. karorane hinduon ki astha ke kendra bhagvan shriram hain aur lakhon karoron varshon se hindu shriram ka janm din chaitra shukla paksh navmi ko manate hain. ram apni samast ishvari shakti ke sath chaitra shukla navmi ko avadh nagri men avtrit hue. unhonne sansarik aishvarya tyag kar samajik maryadaon ka palan karte hue desh ke samast duahkhi janon ko sankat se mukti dilai. ved, upnishad adi vibhinn granthon men unhen parabrahm parmeshvar ke avtar ke rup men chitrit kiya gaya hai. unka charitra manav jati ke lie aj bhi sarvatha anukrniya hai. yah ek bhari vidanbna hai ki kuch log bhagvan shri ram ko vishnuji ka avtar n manakar matra ek mahapurush ke rup men dekhte hain. unke janmakal ko lekar vidvanon men matbhed hai. maryada purushoÿam ram ke janm ke sanbandh men vidvanon ne alg-alag mat vyakt kie hain. pashchatya itihaskaron ne apne adhyayan ke adhar par ram ka janm isa purva mana hai. jons unka janmakal 2029 varsh i. pu. mante hain. tad ke anusar unka janm 1100 varsh i. pu. hua. vilfard ne unka janmakal 1360 varsh nirdharit kiya hai. parantu hamare desh ke itihaskar in men se kisi bhi kal ko svikar nahin karte hain. bhartiya itihas ke kuch adhunik vyakhyakar mante hain ki bhagvan shriram ka janm aj se 9.5 lakh varsh purva hua tha. angeraj hamari prachin gaurav gatha, ved upnishad adi ko purva men man hi nahin rahe the. unki apatti svabhavik thi. kyonki treta yug men janmen shriram ke janm kal ki ganna saral karya nahin hai. yah ganna bhartiya jyotish ke sahare hi sanbhav hai. tato yagyae samapte tu ritunan shath samatyayuah nakshatro'ditidaivatye svochchasanstheshu panchchasu. tatashch dvadshe mase chaitran navmike tithau.. graheshu karkat lagne vakpatavinduna sah.. prodyamane jagannaathan sarva lok namaskritam. kaushalyajanamad raman divya lakshanan sanyutam.. (va. ra. -18. 8. 9. 1) yagya ki samapti ke pashchat 6 rituen bit gain, tab barhven mas chaitra ke shukla paksh ki navmi tithi ko punarvasu nakshatra evan kark lagn men kaushalya devi ne divya lakshanon se yukt sarva lok vandit jagdishvar shriram ko janm diya. us samay panch grah apne-apne uchch sthanon par vidyaman the. lagn men chandra vrihaspati ke sath sthit tha. adi kavi valmiki ne apni ramayan men is prakar ki grah sthiti men shri ram ke janm ka ullekh kiya hai. mahabharat ke anusar treta aur dvapar ke sandhikal men ramavtar hua tha. yathaah- sandhyesh samnuprapte tretayan dvaparasya ch. ahan dashrthi ramo bhavishyami jagatpatiah.. (mahabharat shantipv-339/85) vayu harivansh aur brahman mahapuran ke anusar 7 ven vaivasvat manvantar ke 24 ven treta yug men shriramavtar hota hai. chaturvishe yuge ramo vasishthen puradhsa. saptamo ravanasmarthe jagyae dashrthatmajah.. (vayu mahapuran 98/72) chaturvishyugan chapi vishvamitrapurah sarah. ramo dasharathasyath putrahpdmaytekshanah.. (harivansh puran 4/41 brahmand mahapuran 104/11) is sandarbh men gosvami tulsidasji rachit ramchrit manas men ullikhit bhagvan ram ke janmakal ka ullekh avashya hai. is sandarbh men ek doha aur ek chaipai yahan prastut hain. doha jog lagan grah var tithi sakal bhae anukul. char aru achar harshijut ramajanm sukhmul.. chaipai naumi tithi madhumas punita. sukalapachch abhijit hariprita.. madhya divas atishit n ghama, pavan kal lok vishrama.. (bal kand chai. 191) upar varnit drishtant men varsh ki ganna nahin hai tatha abhijit nakshatra ka jikra vivadit hai. ab mahakvi brahmarshi valmikiji ke us shlok par vichar karen jismen unhonne bhagvan shri ram ke janmakal ka varnan kiya hai. shlok is prakar hai. tato yagyae samapte tu ritunan shat samatyayuah. tatashch dvadshe mase chaiv navmike tithau.. nakshatre ditidaivatye svochch sanstheshu panchesu. graheshu karkate lagne vakaptau indunasah.. shriram ka janm raja dasharath dvara kie gae putreshthi yagya ke barah mahine ke bad hua tha. bhagvan ke janm ke samay surya, mangal, guru, shukra tatha shani uchchasth the aur apni-apni uchch rashi kramshah mesh, makar, kark, min aur tula men virajman the. pauranik tathyon ke anusar bhartiya itihas ka ankalan sahi nahin hai. yadi ramajanm isi 28 ven mahayug men hua hota to aj se lagabhag 8 lakh 70 hajar varsh purva ka samay niklta. kintu unka janm to 24 ven mahayug men hua tha. prachin bhartiya granth manusmriti men iska spasht ullekh hai. uske anusar ganna karne par gyat hota hai ki shri ramachandraji ka janm aj se lagabhag 1 karor 81 lakh 50 hajar varsh purva hua tha. ek shodh ke anusar bhagvan shriram ka janm 24 ven mahayug ke tretayug ke samapt hone men jab lagabhag 1041 varsh shesh the, us samay arthat aj (vikram sanvat 2064) se lagabhag 1,81,50,149 varsh purva hua tha. is tarah prithvi ki utpaÿia ke lagabhag 1,93,77,34,959 varsh bad shriram ka janm hua. prithvi ki utpaÿia aj se 1,95,58,85,108 varsh purva hui thi. jyotish manishi mante hain ki sapt rishi gan sthul riti se ek rashi men 21 sahasra varsh rahte hain. surya ek rashi men ek mah, shani ek rashi men tis mah, budh aur shukra ek mah aur guru tatha rahu ek rashi men ek varsh rahte hain. yah ganna sthul hai. ram ke janm ki kal ganna ko samjhne se purva hamen kaliyug ke bite pratham charan 5107 varshon ki ganna ko samjhte hue ulte kram se piche jana hoga. shodhon ke pashchat jo tathya samne aya hai uske anusar kaliyug ka praranbh isa purva 3102 se hua. aryabhattaji jab 23 varsh ke the tab kaliyug ke 3600 varsh vyatit ho chuke the. mahan khagolvid aryabhattaji ne shuddh ganna karke sabhi prachin evan tatkalin jyotishiyon ke abhimat se yah siddh kiya ki kaliyug ke praranbh ke din suryaeday ke samay chaitra shukla pratipda tithi thi aur ravivar din tha. bhaskaracharya ne bhi brahmasfut siddhant men srishti ke praranbh ka din chaitra shukla pratipda ko hi mana hai. bhartiya kal ganna ke prati jan chetna bani rahe islie hi hamare jyotish manishiyon ne pratyek shubh karya, pujapath, yagya, parva, utsav, vratadi ke praranbh men sankalp karane ka vidhan banaya taki log aitihasik kal ganna ko bhulen nahin. yajman ke hathon men jal, akshat, supari adi dekar ¬ vishnu vishnu vishnu.....se aranbh kar vartaman tak puri kal ganna kara kar sankalp dilane ka vidhan hai. usmen mananvantar, kalp, kaliyug, tithi, var, nakshatra, paksh, grah adi ki purn khagoliya sthiti tak spasht kar di jati hai. navam tithi mahatvapurn hai ramavtar ki tithi bhi mahatvapurn hai. jyotish vigyan men is tithi ko rikta tithi ki sangya di gai hai. chaitra shukla evan krishn donon pakshon ki navam tithi ko mas shunya tithi mana gaya hai. ram ne navmi tithi ko janm liya, atah unke ishvaratva ko vyakt karti yah tithi nav se navin to hai hi, apne ap men maryadit bhi hai. ank nau hai. ek se ath tak ke sabhi ank vriddhi ya gunit men apna svarup kho dete hain, jabki nau duna atharh= (1$8=9) sattais (2$7=9), chattis (3$6=9) adi gunit hota hua nau hi rahta hai. tulsi das ji ne kaha hai- tulsi ram saneh karu, tyagi sakal upcharu. jaise ghatat n ank ‘nav’, ‘nav’ ke likhat paharu.. shriram ne ukt navam tithi ko janm liya atah sada ekrup ek charitra v maryadit jivan jiya. rikta tithi arthat mas shunya tithi men janme ram samast sansar v samast daiviya shaktiyon ke shunya ke muladhar hain. ishvar ko avtar ram ke rup men ved shastra, puran nigmagam adi se lekar ram charitmanas tak shriram ka janm divas pujya hai aur shraddha v vishvas purvak manaya jata hai. hindu dharm v sanpraday shriram ko mahamanav aur ishvar ka avtar mante hain. shriram ke janm ki is tithi ki sthirta kabhi samapt ho hi nahin sakti. kintu vah tabhi hamare bhitar shraddha aur vishvas ki raksha kar paegi jab ham shriram ke janm ka arth bhi samjhen, kyonki vah hamare sarvotkrisht adarsh hain. vah avtari mahapurush mane gae hain. isilie unhen maryada purushoÿam kaha gaya hai. shriram hamari hindu dharm sanskriti ke payarya hain, kisi ka bhi kuchakra hamen v hamare desh ko yah manne ko badhya nahin kar sakte ki shriram ka janm 5115 i. pu. hua. unhen gyat hona chahie ki rishi valmiki ke ashram men sita ne sharan li thi. vahin lav kush ka janm hua. rishi valmiki shriram ke samkalin the. unhonne ramayan men likha hai- dashavarshasahasrani dashavarsh shatani ch. ramo rajyayupasitva brahmalokan prayasyati.. (va.ra. 1/1/97) shriram ne 11 hajar varshon tak rajya kiya. fir kaise man len ki ram ka janm i.pu. 5115 men hua tha? bhagvan shriram kalpanik patra nahin hain. abhi hal men hi amerika ke ek khoji upagrah ne shri rameshvaram se shri lanka tak shriram dvara banae gae tretayug ke pul ko 17.5 lakh varsh purana mana hai. bhartdesh men yatra-tatra-sarvatra shri ram ke janm ke praman milte hain. shrirameshvar mandir, chitrakut, panchvti, sabri ashram, bharadvaj ashram, atri ashram adi ka udaharan hamare samne hai. shastranusar 24 ven tretayug men raja manu ki 64 vin pirhi men ayodhya men unka janm hua aur isi ayodhya men shri ram janmabhumi mandir ka punarniman patthar ke 64 stanbhon par samrat vikramaditya ne karaya tha. tatpashchat babar ne masjid ka nirman karaya. janashruti ke adhar par babar ki sena ne top se mandir ko gira diya tha. hinduon ne tab se ab tak 467 varshon men 78 vin bar mandir banane ka prayas kiya. hinduon ke dvara kie gae ab tak ke prayason ka ek sankshipt vivaran is prakar hai. babar kal men - 4 bar humayanu kal men - 10 bar akabar kal men - 20 bar aurangjeb kal men - 30 bar navab saadtali kal men- 5 bar vajid ali kal men - 2 bar angerajon ke kal men - 2 bar (pan. e. ke. dube ke anusar) 1 farvri 1986 ko jila satra nyayadhish krishnamohan pandey ne varshon se shriram janmabhumi ke band tale ko khol dene ka nirnay diya tha. sayan 5 bajakar 19 minat par tala khol diya gaya. adesh 4 bajakar 40 minat par. us vakt kark lagn hi tha jo ki shriram ka lagn hai. mandir nirman ka vivad bahut pahle san 1858 men baba ramacharan das evan amir ali ke sanyukt prayas se sulajh gaya tha. kintu angreji sarkar ko yah bat pansad nahin ai, aur usne un donon santon ko 18 march 1858 ko fansi par latka diya (sandarbh karnal martin, gajetiyar prishth san. 36 sultanpur). 30 aktubar 1990 ko punah mandir nirman ki ghoshna ki gai kintu nirman karya ruk gaya. 6 disanbar 1992 ko babri masjid ke dhanche ko giraya gaya. us samay ki grah sthiti v grah yogon ko ham sab jante hain. grah yogon ko dhyan men rakhte hue kaha ja sakta hai ki shriram ka janm kark lagn men hua. mandir ka tala kark lagn men khula, atah kark lagn men hi nyay v dharm ke dharmadhikari is vivad ko suljhaenge. guru v mangal ka prabhav rahega, mandir ka nirman hoga. kintu daman, hinsa, validan adi ki ghatnaen bhi hongi. hal hi men 5 julai 2005 ki pratah shriram janmabhumi men atanki hamle hue us samay ke grah yogon se ham sabhi parichit hain. pauranik tathyon ke anusar bhartiya itihas ka ankalan sahi nahin hai. yadi ramajanm isi 28 ven mahayug men hua hota to aj se lagabhag 8 lakh 70 hajar varsh purva ka samay niklta. kintu unka janm to 24 ven mahayug men hua tha. prachin bhartiya granth manusmriti men iska spasht ullekh hai. shriram ne 11 hajar varshon tak rajya kiya. fir kaise man len ki ram ka janm i.pu. 5115 men hua tha? bhagvan shriram kalpanik patra nahin hain. abhi hal men hi amerika ke ek khoji upagrah ne shri rameshvaram se shri lanka tak shriram dvara banae gae tretayug ke pul ko 17.5 lakh varsh purana mana hai. bhartdesh men yatra-tatra-sarvatra shri ram ke janm ke praman milte hain. shrirameshvar mandir, chitrakut, panchvti, sabri ashram, bharadvaj ashram, atri ashram adi ka udaharan hamare samne hai.
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