ashvyadirupan turgasya yoni kshuron enasya manirgrihan ch. prishatkachakre bhavnan ch manchah shayyakro mauktikviduraman ch.. tornan balinibhan ch kundalan sinhpuchchagajadantamanchkaah. tryasri ch trichrnabhamardalau vrittamanchymlabhamardalaah..
arthatah ashvini nakshatra ka svarup ghore ke mukh ke saman, bharni guptangavat, kritika chure ke saman, rohini rath yagari sadrish (anah), mrigshira hiran ke mukh ke saman, adrra manivat, punarvasu-ghar ke saman, pushya-banavat (prishatka), shlesha-chakravat, magha-bhavanavat, pu.fa.-manchavat ya khatavat, u.fa. bistar, hasta-hath, chitra-moti, svati-munga, vishakha-toran, praveshadvaravat, anuradha-uble chavlon jaisa, jyeshtha-kundal, mul-sher ki punch, pu.sha.-hathi dant, u.sha.-manchavat, mridangavat (mardala), shatbhisha-vriÿaakar, pu.bha.-manch, u.bha.-jurvan balak v revti-mridang jaise dikhte hai.
prithvi surya ke charon or chakkar lagati rahti hai. ek chakkar lagane men prithvi ko 365.2422 din lagte hain. yahi ek varsh ka man hai. chandrama ki do prakar ki gati hai. ek prithvi ke charon or chakkar lagane men ise 27.32 din lagte hain. dusri gati se chandra surya ke anshon par punah 29.531 dinon men a jata hai, atah lagabhag 30 dinon ke do paksh hote hain. aur do pakshon ka ek mah hota hai. taron ke paripeksh men chandrama pratidin ek nakshatra age chalta hai evan 360 digri chalne men 27.32 din lagte hain. atah chandrama pratidin lagabhag ek nakshatra age chalta hai. is 360 ansh ke vriÿa ko bhachakra kahte hain kyonki sabhi grah prithvi ke ek hi aksh par surya ke charon or chakkar lagate hain. atah inka path 9 anshon ke andar hi simit rahta hai aur isi 9 anshon ki chairi patti ko bhachakra kahte hain. keval bhachakra ko yadi 30-30 anshon ke 12 bhagon men vibhajit karte hain to ek bhag rashi kahlati hai. in barah bhagon ke atirikt bhachakra ko 27 upvibhagon men bhi vibhajit kiya gaya hai.
pratyek upvibhag ka vistar 360/27=13 ansh 20 kala hota hai. in upvibhagon ko nakshatra kaha jata hai. nakshatra bhi kai taron se milakar bana hota hai. jo samuhik rup se vishesh akriti ke dikhai dete hain. inmen sthit pramukh taron ke namon par nakshatron ke nam rakhe jate hain. barah rashiyon ke saÿaais nakshatra hone se ek rashi men nakshatra hote hain. atah ek nakshatra ke punah 4-4 laghu vibhag kiye gaye hain. is prakar 27 nakshatron ke 108 charan hote hain.ise is prakar bhi kaha ja sakta hai ki - akash men chandrama prithvi ke charon or apni kaksha par chalta hua 27 din 32 ghanton men prithvi ki ek parikrama puri karta hai. is prakar ek masik chakra men akash men jin mukhya sitaron ke samuhon ke bich se chandrama gujrta hai. chandrama v sitaron ke samuh ke usi sanyog ko nakshatra kaha jata hai. ndrama ki 360 ansh ki ek parikrama ke path par lagabhag 27 vibhinn tara-samuh bante hain. in 27 nakshatron men chandrama pratyek nakshatra ki 13 ansh 20 kala ki parikrama apni kaksha men chalta hua lagabhag ek din men puri karta hai.
| n. san |
n. nam |
n. svami |
tara sankhya |
n. svarup |
n. vriksha |
| 1 |
ashvani |
ashvi.ku. |
3 |
ashvamukh |
anvla |
| 2 |
bharni |
yam |
3 |
yoni |
yugma |
| 3 |
kritika |
agni |
6 |
chure saman |
gulr |
| 4 |
rohini |
brahma |
5 |
gari |
jamun |
| 5 |
mrigshira |
chandrama |
3 |
mrigasya |
khair |
| 6 |
adrra |
rudra |
1 |
mani |
pakr |
| 7 |
punarvas |
aditi |
4 |
grih |
bans |
| 8 |
pushya |
guru |
3 |
ban |
pipl |
| 9 |
ashlesha |
sarpa |
5 |
chakra |
nagkesr |
| 10 |
magha |
pitr |
5 |
bhavn |
bargd |
| 11 |
pu. fa. |
bhag |
2 |
manch |
palas |
| 12 |
u. fa. |
aryama |
2 |
shayya |
rudraksha |
| 13 |
hasta |
surya |
5 |
hath |
ritha |
| 14 |
chitra |
tvashta |
1 |
moti |
nariyal |
| 15 |
svati |
vayu |
1 |
munga |
arjun |
| 16 |
vishakha |
indragni |
4 |
torn |
vikankt |
| 17 |
anuradha |
mitra |
4 |
bali/uble chavl |
maulashri |
| 18 |
jyeshtha |
indra |
3 |
kundl |
chir |
| 19 |
mul |
rakshasa |
11 |
sinhpuchcha |
sal |
| 20 |
pu.asharha |
jal |
2 |
gajdant |
ashok |
| 21 |
u.asharha |
vishvedev |
2 |
sinhasn |
kathl |
| 22 |
abhijit |
brahma |
3 |
tribhuj |
- |
| 23 |
shravn |
vishnu |
3 |
vamn |
akvn |
| 24 |
dhanishtha |
vasu |
4 |
mridang |
shami |
| 25 |
shatbhisha |
varun |
100 |
vritta |
kadanb |
| 26 |
pu.bhadrapd |
ajpad |
2 |
manch |
am |
| 27 |
u.bhadrapd |
ahirbudhnya |
2 |
jurva |
pu. nim |
| 28 |
revti |
pusha |
32 |
mridang |
mahua |
sath men di gai talika evan chitra se vibhinn nakshatron ke svarup ko darshaya gaya hai. unke svami nakshatron men taron ki sankhya ko darshaya gaya hai. rat ko in nakshatron ko ham vidit chitranusar akash men pahchan sakte hain. dilli men 01 janvri ko suryast ke bad ashvini nakshatra sir ke upar dekha ja sakta hai. lagabhag 13 din bad usi samay bharni nakshatra sir ke upar a jata hai.
is prakar sabhi 27 nakshatra ek-ek karke ratri men dekhe ja sakte hain. ek prakashhin ratri men lagabhag 10 nakshatra purva se pashchim tak dekhe ja sakte hain. yadi prakash ki matra adhik ho to keval sir ke upar panch-sat nakshatra dikhai parte hain. jyotish men rashiyon ki apeksha nakshatron ki vishesh mahatvata hai. satik faladesh ke lie grah jis nakshatra ke apeksh men vicharan karte hain unka hi fal pradan karte hain.