dipavli dhan ki adhishthatri devi lakshmi ka parva mana jata hai. lakshmi se tatparya hai arth. yah arth ka parva hai. ganesh, dip pujan aur gau dravya pujan is parva ki visheshtaen hain. lakshmi pujan praranbh karne se purva puja vedi par lakshmi-ganesh ke chitra ya murti, bahi-khate, kalam, davat adi bhali prakar saja kar rakh dena chahie tatha avashyak puja ki samagri taiyar kar leni chahie. pujan ke lie upyukt muhurta: dipavli ke din mahalakshmi ke pujan ke lie sthir lagn ka chayan kiya jata hai. vrish, sinh, vrishchik evan kunbh sthir lagn hain. sthir lagn ke sath hi upyukt chaighriya ka chayan karna bhi anivarya hai.
shubh evan upyukt chaighriya hain- char, labh, amrit evan shubh. is varsh dipavli 23 aktubar ko hai. is varsh dipavli ke din yani 23 aktubar 2014 ko pradosh kal men sthir lagn (vrishabh rashi) sayan 18ah58 se 20ah53 (dilli) tak rahega. islie suryast se sayan 20ah53 tak ka pradosh kal vishesh rup se shri ganesh, shri mahalakshmi, kuber adi devi-devtaon ke pujan ke lie tatha sevkon ko vastuen dan dene ke lie shubh rahega. yahi samay dvar par svastik aur shubh-labh ka sindur se nirman karne ke lie tatha mithai vitaran ke lie bhi sarvatha upyukt hai.
pujan vidhi
1. shubh muhurt ka chayan karke purvabhimukh baithakar sabhi devi-devtaon, kalash evan yantron ki sthapna karen.
2. pavitrikrn: bayen hath men jal lekar use dahine hath se dhank len tatha nimn mantron ke uchcharan ke sath jal ko sir tatha sharir par chirak len. un apvitrah pavitro va sarvanvasthan gato'piva. yah smaretpundarikakshan s bahyabhyantrah shuchiah.. un punatu pundarikakshah punatu pundarikakshah punatu.
3. achmn: man, vachan aur antahkaran ki shuddhi ke lie nimn mantron ke uchcharan ke sath tin bar achaman karen. har mantra ke sath ek achaman karen.
un amritopastaranamasi svaha .. 1..
un amritapidhanmsi svaha ..2 ..
un satyan yashah shrirmayi shriah kshayatan svaha.. 3 ..
4. iske uprant pranayam, nyas, asan shuddhi, chandan dharan, raksha sutram, sankalp, kalash pujan adi ka vidhan hai kintu am garhasthyajnon ke lie itna kar pana tatha sanskrit ke shlokon ka itna uchcharan kar pana shayad mushkil hoga. atah achaman ke pashchat chandan dharan karen, dharti mata ka sparsh karen, tatha iske uprant nimn mantron ke uchcharan ke sath sankalp karen.
mantra: vishnurvishnurvishnuah shrimdbhvto mahapurushasya vishnoragyaya pravartamanasya, adya shri brahmano dvitiyaprardhe shri shvetvarahakalpe, vaivasvat manvantare bhurloke, bhartkhande, aryavartekdeshantargate, masanan masottamemase kartik mase krishn pakshe amavasyan tithau----vasre -gotrotpannah ------namaah ahan .... satpravrittisanvardhanay, lokakalyanay atmakalyanay, vatavrnprishkaray, bh a iv sh y a e j j v l k a m n a p u rt y e shruti-smriti -puranoktafalapraptayarthan dirghayurarogya-putra-pautra-dhan-dhanya dismriddhyarthe shrimhalakshmidevyaah prasannarthan lakshmipujnan karishye/ karishyami.
sankalp ke shlok yadi sanskrit men parhna kathin lage to ap hindi men bhi nimnankit baten bolakar sankalp le sakte hain- main (apna nam), gotra (apna gotra bolen), bharatavarsh ke rajya (apne rajya ka nam) sthan (jahan ap rahte hain, us sthan ka nam) kul (apne kul ka nam), kartik mas ki amavasya tithi evan divas manglvar ko devi mahalakshmi ko prasann karne hetu shri lakshmi pujan karne ka sankalp leta/leti hun.
5. kalash pujan evan dip prajjvalan ah aisi manyata hai ki kalash men hi devi-devtaon ka vas hota hai. sabhi devi-devtaon ka ahvan karen tatha man men aisi bhavna layen ki ap jin devi-devtaon ka ahvan kar rahe hain, ve isi kalash men akar nivas karenge. nimnalikhit mantrochchar ke sath kalash men akshat evan pushp dalen. un bhurbhuvah svah kalashasth devtabhyo namah . gandhan, akshatan, patran, pushpan samarpayami. dipak ko ham gyan ke prakash ka punj mante hain. dipak hamare antarman men bhare hue andhkar aur agyan ka shaman karne vala devtaon ki jyotirmay shakti ka pratinidhi hai.
ise ishvar ka pratirup manakar hamen iski puja karni chahie. is vishvas ke sath ki ye dipak hamare man ke andhkar ko dur kar sadgyan ka prakash utpann karenge, ek bara ghrit dipak tatha uske charon or apni shraddhanusar gyarah, ikkis ya adhik dipak til ke tel se prajjvalit karen tatha hath men akshat, pushp, kunkum adi lekar hath jorakar nimn mantra se dhyan karen: bho dip brahmarupastvan andhakarvinashak. iman maya kritan pujan grihnantejah pravardhay.. iske pashchat hath men li hui chijon ko charha den.
6. ganesh ji ka ahvan evan pujn: hath men gandh, pushp, akshat, jal adi lekar nimn mantron ke sath ganesh ji ka dhyan tatha ahvan karen: abhipsitarthasiddhayarthan pujito yah surasuraiah. sarvavighnaharastaramai ganadhiptye namah.. un shri ganeshay namah avahyami, sthapyami, dhyayami. gandhakshat patrapushpani samarpayami.. iske uprant gandh, akshat adi ganesh ji ko charha den.
7. mata gauri ka ahvan: punah hath men gandh, pushp adi sabhi samagriyan lekar nimn mantron ke sath mata gauri ka dhyan evan ahvan karen tatha mantra parhne ke uprant gandh, pushp adi unhen samarpit kar den. sarvamanglmangalye shive sarvarth sadhike. sharanye trayambake gauri narayni namo'stute.. un shri gaurye namah. avahyami, sthapyami. gandhakshat patrapushpani samarpayami..
8. shri mahalakshmi pujan: hath men gandh, pushp, akshat, durba adi sabhi samagriyon ko lekar nimnalikhit mantron ke sath mahalakshmi ji ka dhyan evan ahvan karke in samagriyon ko lakshmi ji ko samarpit kar den. un hiranyavarna harinin suvarnarajatasrajam. chandran hiranyamyin lakshmin jatvedo m a vah.. un mahalakshmyai namah . dhyanarthe pushpan samarpayami. hath men punah in samagriyon ko len tatha nimn mantron ke uchcharan ke sath mahalakshmi ko samarpit kar den. un tan m a vah jatvedo lakshmiman pagaminim. yasyan mahalakshmyai namah. avahnarthe pushpan samarpayami.
iske uprant shrisukt athva mahalakshmi ashtakam ya donon ka path apni shraddha evan kshamatanusar 1 bar ya 11 bar karen. pathkon ki suvidha ke lie shrisukt evan mahalakshmyashtakam ki richaen uphar men di hui ‘nitya stuti sangrah’ men sanlagn ki gayi hai. path ke uprant shri ganesh evan lakshmi ji ki arti karen tatha mata se apni ichchit manokamna purn karne ka ashirvad mangen. ant men havan karen. havan ke samay nimn mantron ka uchcharan karen: