shiv arthat vah chetan shakti jo pratyek prani men atm jyoti ke rup men vidyaman hai. bhagvan shiv kal ke svami tatha mrityunjay hain. isilie log inki mahakal mrityanujay evan shiv adi anek namon se puja-archana karte hain. shastron men bhagvan shiv ki puja ka kalikal men vishesh mahatva bataya gaya hai. parichy: mantron men shreshth mahamrityunjay mantra se bhagvan shiv ki puja atyant faldayi siddh hoti hai, kyaneki iska sanbandh bhagvan shiv se hai aur yah apne ap men siddh hai. yah mantra atyant prabhavshali hai. mahamrityunjay mantron men tryanbak mantra, mahamrityunjay tryanbak, mrityunjay mantra tatha mahamrityanujay mantra shighratishighra siddh hone vale tatha shreshth falapradata hain. naraynopnishad men mrityunjay shiv ke shastrokt svarup ka ullekh hai jiska arth hai- ‘ek hi anyatma mahadev ki jismen anand, vigyan, man, pran aur vak’ rup panch kalaen hain. inmen mrityunjay shiv anand kalamyrup hain. vigyan dakshinamurti, man kameshvar, pran pashupti (nil lohitrup) vak bhuteshrup hai. uparyukt upnishat pradarshit tatva ke adhar par hi mrityunjay bhagvan ke anand ki prapti ke lie chirkal se sadhna puja smaran hote ae hain. maha mrityunjay mantra mahima: bhagvan shiv ke param bhakt aur daitya guru shukracharya ji ne mahamrityunjay ke vedokt mantra ki mahima maharshi dadhichi ko batai thi jiska ullekh hamare dharmik ganrathon evan vedon mane is prakar hai. tryambakan yajamhe ch, trailokapitran prabhum. trimandalasya pitran, trigunasya maheshvaram.. tritatvasya trivahneshch, tridhabhutasya sarvatah. tridevasya tribahoshch, tridha bhutasya sarvatah.. tridevasya mahadev:, sugandhin pushtivardhanam. sarvabhuteshu sarvatra, triguneshu kritoytha.. indriyeshu tathanyatra, deveshu ch ganeshu ch. pushpe sugandhi vatsur:, sugandhirmreshvarah.. pushtishch prakriteryasmat, purushad vaidvijoÿam. mahdadivisheshanan vikalpashchapi suvrat.. vishno: pitamahasyapi, muninan ch mahamune. indriyashchaiv devanan, tasmad vai pushtivardhanah.. tan devmmritan rupan, karmana tapsa'pi va. svadhyayen ch yogen, dhyanen ch prajayte.. satyenanyen sukshmayanmrityupashad bhav svayam. bandhmoksh karo yasmadurvarukmiv prabhuah.. mrit sanjivni mantro, mam sarvoÿamah smrit. evan jap paranah pritya niyamen shivan smaran.. japatva hutva'bhimantrayaivan, jalan pib divanisham. shivasya sannidhaudhyatva nasti mrityubhyankvachit.. (shiv mahapuran) arthat vah tryanbak bhagvan tin lok ke svami, tin tatva agni, bhut, svarg tatha devon men mahan hain. vah sugandhi rup men sarvatra vyapt hain. prakriti aur purush se mahdadi tatvon ke saman hi vah pushti vardhak hain. vah vishnu, brahma, muni adi ke pushti karak hain, amritamay hanai. svadhyay yog, dhyan, satya evan anya upasnaon se prasann hokar vah jatak ko mrityubhay se mukt karte hain. isi prakar maharshi vashishth ji ne tryanbak mantra ke 33 aksharon ko 33 divya shaktiyon ka dyotak mana hai. in devtaon ki ganna is prakar hai- 8 vasu, 11 rudra, 12 aditya, 1 praja evan 1 vashatkar. ye taintis devta praniyon ke bhinna-bhinn sharir ke angon men sthit hain. sabal tatha jagrat avastha men ye shaktiyan praniyon ke sharir ki raksha aur sanharak shaktiyon ka shaman karti hain. sharir gat shaktiyon ka sabal evan jagrat rahna jivan aur unka nirbal tatha lupt ho jana mrityu hai. isilie mahamrityunjay mantra ko shastron men mrit sanjivni ke nam se bhi jana jata hai. mahamrityunjay mantra ka artha: ved shastron men mahamrityunjay mantra ka arth hamare gyani rishi muniyon ne bataya hai. prakarantar se vakyon ke arth, mantra gat 4 charnon ke arth adi mukhya arth is prakar hain. vakyon ke arth ‘tryambaka’ sarvagyata shakti ka bodhak hai. ‘yajamhe’ nitya tripti ka bodhak hai. ‘sugandhin pushtivardhanam’ svatantrata shakti ka bodhak hai. ‘urvarukmiv bandhnan’ svatantrata shakti ka bodhak hai. ‘mrityormukshiya mamritat’ nityam lupta tatha achintyanant shakti ka bodhak hai. mantra gat char charnon ke artha: ‘tryambakan’ anbika shakti sahit tryanbkesh ka bodhak hai, jo purva disha men pravahit shakti men sthit hai. ‘sugandhin pushti vardhanam’ vama shakti sahit mrityunjyesh ka bodhak hai, jo dakshin disha men pravahit shakti men sthit hai. ‘urvarukmiv bandhnat’ bhima shakti sahit mahadevesh ka bodhak hai, jo pashchim disha men pravahit shakti men sthit hai. ‘mrityormukshiya mamritat’ dropdi shakti sahit sanjivni ka bodhak hai, jo uÿardisha men pravahit shakti men sthit hai.
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